Prostatitis

It is an inflammation of the prostate gland that frequently presents a series of symptoms such as pain or difficulty in urinating. The cause may be infectious or non-infectious.

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What is prostatitis?

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland that frequently presents a series of symptoms such as pain or difficulty urinating. This pathology affects men of all ages, but tends to be more common in men over 35 years of age.

The causes of this disease can be infectious or non-infectious, differentiated into two types: bacterial or non-bacterial. If prostatitis is caused by a bacterial infection, it can usually be treated with antibiotics. Depending on the origin, prostatitis may appear gradually or suddenly and improve rapidly, either on its own or with treatment.

Types of prostatitis

In general, there are four types of prostatitis. Some of them last for months or become recurrent (chronic prostatitis).

Acute bacterial prostatitis. The infection can be caused by any bacteria.
Chronic bacterial prostatitis. The infection may last for several months and reappear once cured.
Chronic abacterial prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Its diagnosis and treatment is more complex. It may be caused by chemicals in the urine or by pelvic floor injuries.
Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis. The prostate presents signs of inflammation without symptoms.

Complications

Prostatitis can lead to some complications such as:

Bacterial infection of the blood (bacteremia).
Inflammation of the tubular structure behind the testicle (epididymitis).
Pus-filled cavity in the prostate (prostatic abscess).
Semen abnormalities and infertility, which can result in chronic prostatitis.

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Prostatitis

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Is acupuncture effective in treating prostatitis?

Acupuncture improves the symptoms of prostatitis and can be considered an effective and safe therapeutic alternative.

How do shock waves work in the treatment of prostatitis?

Shock waves help regenerate blood vessels in the perineal muscles, which reduces prostate inflammation and muscle contractures and increases blood flow to the prostate gland.

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