The outcome of kidney cancer treatment will be more favorable the earlier it is started.
Thanks to imaging tests, kidney cancer is increasingly diagnosed at earlier stages, achieving higher survival rates. At ROC Clinic we are based on the most current research and we have all the technology available on the market to treat kidney cancer, such as the Davinci robot and laparoscopy, among others. In this way, we perform pioneering treatments that improve the patient's quality of life.
What we get at Roc Clinic for you:
average cure rate
cure rate in small tumors
robotic and laparoscopic procedures in the last year.
To know if a kidney cyst is malignant, it is important to perform a series of studies and medical evaluations. The most common steps to determine the nature of a kidney cyst are: Renal ultrasound: ultrasound can show the shape and size of the cyst, as well as the presence of any suspicious features, such as irregular walls or inhomogeneous fluid. Computed tomography (CT): If the cyst has suspicious features on ultrasound, a CT scan may be done to obtain more detailed images. This helps to identify if there are solid masses within the cyst or changes in the cyst walls that suggest malignancy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): is useful to better characterize the cyst and may provide additional information about its composition. This is particularly useful if there is doubt after the CT scan. Bosniak classification: The Bosniak classification system is used to categorize renal cysts based on their appearance on imaging and help determine the risk of malignancy. Biopsy: In some cases, if the cyst is suspected to be malignant or if imaging tests are inconclusive, a renal biopsy may be performed to obtain a sample of the tissue and examine it under the microscope. In general, benign kidney cysts do not cause symptoms. However, if a cyst becomes large, it may cause pain in the back or abdomen. If the cyst is malignant, there may be additional symptoms such as blood in the urine, unexplained weight loss or fatigue.
The most frequent areas to which kidney cancer can spread are the bones, liver, lungs, brain and distant lymph nodes.
In general, in patients with renal tumors under 4 cm that are treated surgically, cure rates of over 90% are achieved. If the mass is large and has spread outside the kidney, the prognosis is worse, especially if any of the following factors are present: anemia, high lactate dehydrogenase level, high blood calcium level, spread to two or more distant sites, or if the person's general condition is unfavorable.
Kidney cancer is curable in early stages. It is key that, once kidney cancer is treated, the patient is followed closely. In advanced stages of the tumor, surgery can help palliate symptoms and, in selected patients, can be combined with other treatments such as chemotherapy or immunotherapy to improve survival and quality of life.
Impact of Metastasectomy on Cancer Specific and Overall Survival in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Analysis of the REMARCC Registry.